Jan. 4, 1999
_______________________________________________________________________
See the Happy Hacker web site at http://www.happyhacker.org
Svenska: http://w1.340.telia.com/~u34002171/hhd/gtmhh/svenska/hhdsvensk.html
Preview Ender Wiggin's new look for the Happy Hacker website
at
http://www.rt66.com/~tunafish/test
_______________________________________________________________________
Inside this report:
* Looking for help from El Salvadoran hackers
* Hacker Wargame news: we have a winner!
* FBI vs. Carolyn Meinel -- read all about it!
* Book review: Winn Schwartau's "Information Warfare"
* Happy Hacker book news
_______________________________________________________________________
*** Looking for Help from El Salvadoran Hackers
_______________________________________________________________________
Our former Happy Hacker Digest editor, Dale Holmes, sent us
this request for
help:
I'd like to ask you a favor... Would you be willing to put
a note out
to the HHD list asking anyone in El Salvador to contact me (at
this
sysguru@yahoo.com address). I am trying to help a friend locate
his
abducted son. It happened in 1997, and he has received information
that his son may be in El Salvador. I thought that maybe I could
point
any friendly HH readers toward the Wanted poster and if they
know
anything they could send me a note.
It's not really a Happy Hacker subject, but if you wouldn't
mind
simply inviting El Salvadoran readers to contact me, I could
explain
it to them from there... It could make a big difference.
-- Dale
_______________________________________________________________________
*** Hacker Wargame News -- We Have a Winner!
_______________________________________________________________________
Check out http://koan.happyhacker.org to see who has root
there now! The
winner has left the guest account easy to get into. Just
guess its
password. It is really stupid, even a stupid person can
guess it. Get in
and you can hack the guest account Web site -- check it out at
http://koan.happyhacker.org/~guest.
We also have to give honorable mention to two hackers who
figured out two
different ways to get telnet to work in the guest account (Satori
had turned
telnet off). Cryptotek, who was the first wargame sysadmin, discovered
read
permission on the telnet program. So he copied it into
the guest directory
and set permissions on it to make it executable! (Use the
command "man
chmod" to learn how to do tricks like that yourself.)
Here's how the other fellow got telnet working:
****************************************
From: Kt0pher@aol.com
hey i dont know if you really care but observe this-
[i imagine noone has
showed you this before or you would have disabled it, wouldn't
want people
telnetting to whitehouse.gov trying to brute force in 80s style]
koan% cd /usr/bin
koan% tn3270
tn3270> telnet 127.0.0.1
FreeBSD (koan.happyhacker.org) (ttyp7)
login:
Maybe if you post this to the list let me explain what tn3270
is. It's a
program similar to telnet that's really designed to communicate
with the old
legacy IBM systems like the 370 because of some special characters
on the
terminal keyboard, but it obviously works with BSD rather well....
thanks
*********************************
Meanwhile, Satori is root on wargame computer fishbone.happyhacker.org,
which is also the Happy Hacker Web server. Hint: this is
an OpenBSD box
running both Kerberos and ssh. Not so long ago this combination
would get
you root if you knew how to exploit it. But no one did,
aw, too bad!
He, he, we did it again, we put a new computer on the wargame
and only the
better hackers noticed it was up. She's smurfett.happyhacker.org,
a Linux
box. Sysadmin is Vasendek. When she first went online
and was relatively
vulnerable, it was impossible to ping her from the Internet.
The only way
you could tell she existed was to get in koan.happyhacker.org
and ping her
from there (that guest account isn't as lame as you thought it
was!)
So here's how to spot what computers are up on the wargame.
From
koan.happyhacker.org's guest account, give a network ping command:
ping 198.59.118.255
This sends out a ping to every computer that is on our Local
Area Network
(LAN). You will see a whole bunch of replies coming back.
Then you can
double check what is there with the command:
arp -a
Hint: this is not foolproof. We could still hide a computer
on that LAN that
even these commands won't uncover:) But that's life in
the Wargame. Happy
hacking!
___________________________________________________________
FBI vs. Carolyn Meinel -- Read All About it!
________________________________________________________________________
You can read a news story about Meinel's press conference
in which she
revealed details of FBI harassment of her at the Wired web site,
http://www.wired.com/news/news/culture/story/16872.html
Now here's the story as told by me (Carolyn Meinel)
It all started in August, 1996. I'm a middle-aged research
engineer (MSIE)
-- and a computer hacker.
When you read that I'm a hacker, maybe you are thinking that
means I'm a
computer criminal. Nowadays almost everything you read
about hacking is
really about computer crime. But it wasn't always that
way. It used to be
that hacking meant wanting to get inside of what makes computers
work, and
discovering fascinating and fun things about the Internet.
People who claim
hacking is only about computer crime make me mad.
In August 1996 I decided to help the new generation of Internet
users
discover the good guy, harmless sort of hacking. So I set
out on a quest to
teach the secrets of hacking to as many people as possible.
(See
http://www.happyhacker.org).
I figured that with my humorous style, no one would be offended
by my
teaching people about hacking. I was wrong. Within
days, an alliance of
hacker gangs mobilized to try to drive us Happy Hackers off the
Internet and
out of business. Computer criminals vandalized each Internet
Service
Provider that allowed me to be a customer. They repeatedly
made clumsy
attempts to frame me for computer crime. You can see examples
in the hacked
Web site archives at http://www.antionline.com.
Despite these attacks, us Happy Hackers refuse to break the
law while
defending ourselves. We believe it is wrong to fight back
at our attackers
by committing computer crime against them. At our web site
we teach you,
too, how to defend yourselves legally, using free software.
You don't have
to be a giant corporation in order to keep yourself safe on the
Internet.
When the criminals realized they couldn't destroy our Web
site, then a group
calling itself Hacking for Girliez decided to try to cause trouble
for us by
vandalizing a series of high profile Web sites: Motorola, MC
Hammer,
Penthouse, NASA JPL, and on Sept. 13, 1998, the New York Times.
They made clumsy attempts to persuade investigators that I
was responsible
for their crimes. For example, at the MC Hammer web site
they argued,
"CAROLYN MEINEL TAUGHT US TO HACK AND TO HAVE NO
ETHICS. BLAME HER." At thePenthouse web site they
said, "ARR3ST
H3R DUMB FAT AZZ AND W3 M1GHT QUIT."
At the New York Times they made the claim "Speaking
of FBI.. did we forget
to mention what Carolyn Meinel offered to do for us? If
asked who we were,
or if she had any knowledge of who we are, she offered
to give misleading
information to the FBI in order to help us continue our hacking
spree. She
assured us that she had plenty of other people to focus the FBI's
attention
on, and that they would 'surely take the heat'."
I thought there was no way that their silly rants could persuade
the FBI
that I was helping their crime spree. It was good
thing, I thought, that
the Girliez were so clumsy in trying to incriminate me.
Their crime spree
was amazingly destructive. The Girliez did $1.5 million damage
to the
computer system of the New Your Times. It took over a week
to get their Web
site entirely back online. Coincidentally -- or was it coincidence?
-- the
New York Times Web site was closed down while hundreds of thousands
of
people were attempting to download the Starr report. Whoever
gets arrested
for their crimes is likely to spend a long time in prison.
In early Oct. the Hacking for Girliez gang gave an interview
to Adam
Penenberg of Forbes magazine, which hit the news stands Nov.
1. Between that
and gossip in the underground, the identity of the culprits became
an open
secret. It also became obvious to almost anyone that the
Girliez hate me.
As Penenberg's article pointed out, one of the Hacking for Girliez
criminals
told him "Meinel has this thought that as the Happy Hacker,
she is this
noble leader among leaders... we thought, 'Let's make her life
hell.' "
Yes, I figured, there was no way anyone with as much as a
double digit IQ
would think I had ever been one of the Hacking for Girliez gang.
Oct. 26 an Albuquerque FBI agent, Tracy Baldwin, told me it
was urgent that
I meet her at the local headquarters the next day. I presumed
she was
interested in getting more information to help her solve the
case. I had
caught the Girliez in the middle of an August 7 attack on Rt66
Internet and
prevented them from doing a lot more damage than they did do.
Also, I know
a thing or two about computer security, as shown, for example,
in my Oct.
1998 article in "Scientific American" magazine.
It seemed logical that
Baldwin would want my help in solving the case.
I was wrong. In a bare interrogation room featuring
manacles bolted to the
desk behind which she sat, Baldwin told me I was a suspect in
the New York
Times hack. She demanded that I take a lie detector test.
I consulted with four lawyers. They all said the FBI
only gives lie
detector tests to trick someone into saying something that will
get them
arrested. Oct. 30 I told Baldwin I would not take the test.
She got pretty
ugly about it, tying to persuade me I'd better take the test
if I didn't
want to be arrested.
Nov. 10, Dr. Mark Ludwig, publisher of "The Happy Hacker
book," went along
as a witness with me to the Albuquerque FBI office. There
we met with three
agents: Doug Beldon, Roger Black, and Baldwin. Beldon told
Ludwig, "Sure,
she's a suspect." They subjected me to over an hour
of browbeating, warning
me that if I didn't take a lie detector test, my chances of arrest
would
increase. I sat there and said nothing -- and took notes.
It was a
fascinating opportunity to observe how the FBI tries to intimidate
innocent
people into incriminating themselves.
Guess what -- Doug Beldon has a certificate in his office
saying he is a
graduate of the Rush Limbaugh Institute. It figures.
Does this mean that I will no longer cooperate with the FBI
in bringing the
Hacking for Girliez gang to justice? Because the FBI has
not backed down
claiming I am a suspect, I no longer dare talk to them.
However, I am
still tying to bring the Girliez to justice by helping others
to catch them.
For example, as reported in the Forbes magazine article, I arranged
with
Internet Security Systems (http://www.iss.net) to remotely monitor
Rt66
Internet. If the Girliez are foolish enough to return to
attack Rt66, they
will walk into a trap. Or, they may fall into someone else's
trap. He, he.
Gosh, maybe they will have to quit committing computer crime!
I will continue to help keep the Happy Hacker message of white
hat, good guy
hacking on the Internet. You have the right to know the
secrets of the
Internet and to learn how to protect yourself from nasty characters
such as
the Girliez. I won't let criminals like them shut me down,
and I won't let
the FBI shut me down, either.
Keep hacking, and keep out of trouble, folks!
_______________________________________________________________________
*** Book Review: Winn Schwartau's "Information
Warfare"
_______________________________________________________________________
Information Warfare : Chaos on the Electronic Superhighway,
by Winn Schwartau
List Price:$18.95
Happy Hacker/Amazon.com Price: $15.16
(at http://www.happyhacker.org/general.htm#Information Warfare)
You Save:$3.79 (20%)
Availability: This title usually ships within 24 hours.
Paperback 2nd edition (October 1996)
This is the book that helped me keep my
head when hacker warriors
targeted me. Schwartau's book includes many essays by other computer
security experts. But this book is best when it is Winn
speaking. He tells
the reader about some of his frightening experiences as the
target of way too many hacker wars. Most important, he
tells you exactly
what to do to keep yourself safe from credit card fraud, getting
your power
and phone turned off, and many more hazards of warfare in the
cyberspace era.
Thanks in part to this book, I've never
lost one cent to credit card
fraud (despite valiant efforts by cybercriminals to mess me up),
never have
lost power to my home, and have managed to keep both my personal
and Happy
Hacker Internet access alive and healthy. It's great to
be
able to laugh at the d00dz who think they can use computer crime
to scare me.
Now in case you think I'm a Schwartau groupie, let me
make one thing
perfectly clear -- I can't stand him! But so what, he wrote
an invaluable
book, now run out and buy it if you want to fight hacker wars
and win!
Also, it cost a lot less than my book:):) -- Carolyn Meinel
_______________________________________________________________________
*** Happy Hacker Book News
_______________________________________________________________________
People keep on emailing me saying they can't buy the Happy
Hacker book
because bookstores tell them it is sold out and more won't be
available
until February. That is just plain *wrong*. Barnes
& Noble has it in stock
in their distribution centers, Amazon.com usually has it in stock
(despite
what their web page may say) and we have several boxes of them
sitting in
the Happy Hacker office. You can find links to buy "The
Happy Hacker,"
second edition, from your choice of Amazon.com, direct from the
publisher,
or to get an autographed copy from me (Carolyn Meinel) at
http://www.happyhacker.org/ general.htm#The Happy Hacker
A recent review of this book appeared at
http://www.itd.nrl.navy.mil/ITD/5540/ieee/cipher/reviews/Meinel.html
The Happy Hacker
reviewed by Bob Bruen
The subtitle of this book is: A Guide to (Mostly) Harmless
Computer
Hacking, a goal which is met. Very little of what is in the book
will
turn you into someone breaking into banks. What I liked most
about the
book is the sense that the old definition of hacking around with
computers can found all the way through. Trying out this or that,
learning what something means, playing around with features of
computers that are not so obvious. Happy Hacker turns out to
be quite
a good introduction to exploring computers and networks for just
about
anyone. There are lots of tidbits to try out on your Win95 box.
The
explanation of port scanning is one of the best I have I seen.
Besides
a lighthearted approach the description is clear and the examples
are
meaningful.
Ms. Meinel places copious warnings about getting in trouble
with your
boss, the law and other hackers throughout the book. Just as
often she
provides hints of fun things to try that will not hurt anyone,
but are
useful. For example if you wondered why that annoying $MS background
page shows up even after you deleted the file, well a second
copy is
contained in another startup file, so instead of deleting it,
replace
it using her instructions. This type of hack hurts no one, but
is
satisfying.
Forging email, one of the oldest hacks, is explained along
with the
well known email spam problem and what you can do about it. She
traces
out some spam mail to its source as it passes through forgeries
by
explaining mail headers. This is useful education for folks starting
out in the world of the Internet. Professionals may see some
of this
as obvious, but most people do not, making this a worthwhile
purchase
if you want to learn a few steps beyond the basics without risking
jail.
Since the author writes well, the book reads quickly and easily,
but I
would like to have seen more pages. There are four basic sections,
the
first eight chapters cover Win95. The second section has seven
chapters dealing with Unix and networking. The four chapters
in
section three are about mail and the last three chapters provide
an
interesting history of hacking, hacking humor and meeting hackers.
The book is priced right and I enjoyed it. As long as your
expectations are on target, it is a worthwhile purchase as a
good
introductory text. I expect most readers would have at least
one new
trick. You will not find stack smashing or crypto, but you will
see
how to bypass Win95 passwords as well as see how email is forged.
__________________________________________________________________
This is a list devoted to *legal* hacking! If you plan to
use any
information in this Digest or at our Web site to commit crime,
go away!
Foo on you! Don't email us bragging about any crimes you may
have committed.
We mean it.
Happy Hacker is a 501 (c) (3) tax deductible organization
in the United States operating under Shepherd's Fold Ministries.
Yes!
This is all a plot to save your immortal souls!
For Windows questions, email keydet89@yahoo.com or editor@cmeinel.com
For Unix questions, contact unixeditor@cmeinel.com
For Macs, write Strider <s.corinth@iname.com>
Happy Hacker Grand Pooh-bah: Carolyn Meinel <>